| St. Xavier's High School | |
|---|---|
| File:XavierFortMumbai.png | |
![]() St. Xavier's High School Mumbai in 1908. Architect: Fr. Karl Wagner, S.J., from Mainz, Germany. | |
| Address | |
, India | |
| Coordinates | 18°56ā²39ā³N 72°49ā²49ā³E / 18.94417°N 72.83028°E |
| Information | |
| Type | Private primary and secondary school |
| Motto | Latin: Duc in Altum (Launch out into the deep) |
| Religious affiliation(s) | Roman Catholic |
| Denomination | Jesuits |
| Patron saint(s) | Francis Xavier, SJ |
| Established | 1869 |
| Authority | Department of Education, Maharashtra |
| Director | Fr. Francis Swamy, SJ |
| Principal | Sharmila Sunny[1] |
| Grades | K-10 |
| Gender | Boys |
| Enrollment | c.ā2000 |
| Language | English medium |
| Website | stxaviersfort |
St. Xavier's High School, Fort, is a private Catholic primary and secondary school for boys located in Fort, Mumbai, India. The English medium school was founded in 1869 and is run by the Society of Jesus.
History[edit | edit source]
First century[edit | edit source]
The school was built when the Bombay port took on new importance as the "Gateway to India", in the same year as the Suez Canal was built, 1869. At that time it incorporated primary students from the Jesuit St. Maryās on Cavel Street that had been opened in 1860. By 1870 there were eight years of school and a seminary on the premises, with boarding facilities for the St. Maryās boys and seminarians. The 512 students came from diverse religious backgrounds: 337 Catholic, 98 Hindus, 45 Parsis, 20 other Christians, ten Muslims, and two Jews. The top floor became the Jesuit residence, then housing sixteen Jesuits.
Music was taught from 1873 ā singing, the harmonium, piano, flute, and violin. A band followed in 1878. Cricket was played at the school since 1874 and football from 1896. German fathers founded and ran the school, but during World War I they were sent to concentration camps[citation needed]; Jesuits from Tarragona Spain and some from Switzerland filled in for them. In 1936, five graduates were in the top twenty among 7,014 successful candidates who passed the Matriculation Examination. In 1940 the East Wing was completed to accommodate the upper standards, including a hall with a capacity for 700. In 1948 a night school was opened with members of the Catholic Young Menās Sodality as staff; it soon had an enrollment of 200 for courses like fitting and mechanics.[2]
Memorabilia[edit | edit source]
St. Xavier's occupies the neo-gothic building it had from its foundation by the Jesuits in 1869. Fragments of its history are visible in the corridors of the primary section in the form of stuffed hunted animals shot by priests during the British Raj. Notable among these is the butterfly and bird collection on the first floor and the stuffed tiger on the third floor. The tiger was donated by the Maharaja of Vanzra, Gujrat, who attended St. Xavier's. The butterfly and bird collection is the work of Brother Navarro, a Spanish Jesuit and a naturalist who was associated with the school. At one corner of the primary quadrangle is a section of a ship's propeller which landed there at the time of the Bombay Harbour Explosion of 1944. St. Xavier's High School is approaching its 150th jubilee.[3]
Education[edit | edit source]
St. Xavier's follows the SSC board which is the state board of the Government of Maharashtra. It runs classes from standard one to standard ten. The primary (standard one to four) and secondary school occupy different buildings. A class has four sections (A to D) with about fifty students per section.
All students of the secondary school belong to one of four houses - Claver (blue), Gonzaga (yellow), Britto (red), Berchmans (green). These were earlier known as Ashoka (blue), Tilak (yellow), Nehru (red), and Tagore (green).[4] Each house has an elected House Captain from standard ten and a Vice-Captain from standard nine. Additionally, a School Captain and Vice-Captain are elected from standard ten. There is a sports captain and a sports vice captain also. These student representatives maintain student discipline and lead student and ceremonial activities.[5]
Principals[edit | edit source]
The following individuals have served as principal of the school:[6]
| Ordinal | Officeholder | Term start | Term end | Time in office |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Fr. Joseph Willy, SJ | 1869 | 1870 | 0ā1 years |
| 2 | Fr. Anselm Lester, SJ | 1870 | 1873 | 2ā3 years |
| 3 | Fr. Henry Depelchin, SJ | 1873 | 1876 | 2ā3 years |
| 4 | Fr. Edward De Vos, SJ | 1876 | 1879 | 2ā3 years |
| 5 | Fr. Theo Dalhoff, SJ | 1879 | 1884 | 4ā5 years |
| 6 | Fr. Julius Mayr, SJ | 1884 | 1890 | 5ā6 years |
| 7 | Fr. John Stein, SJ | 1891 | 1897 | 5ā6 years |
| 8 | Fr. H. Jurgens, SJ | 1897 | 1900 | 2ā3 years |
| 9 | Fr. Jos Hoene, SJ | 1900 | 1902 | 1ā2 years |
| 10 | Fr. W. M. Shapter, SJ | 1902 | 1905 | 2ā3 years |
| 11 | Fr. Henry Boese, SJ | 1905 | 1908 | 2ā3 years |
| 12 | Fr. Jac. Weingartner, SJ | 1908 | 1914 | 5ā6 years |
| 13 | Fr. Max Rieke, SJ | 1914 | 1915 | 0ā1 years |
| 14 | Fr. Max Riklin, SJ | 1915 | 1923 | 7ā8 years |
| 15 | Fr. Anice Deniz, SJ | 1923 | 1930 | 6ā7 years |
| 16 | Fr. Florencio Zurbitu, SJ | 1930 | 1930 | 0 years |
| 17 | Fr. Aniceto Deniz, SJ | 1931 | 1936 | 4ā5 years |
| 18 | Fr. Aloysius Coyne, SJ | 1936 | 1939 | 2ā3 years |
| 19 | Fr. Angelus Solagran, SJ | 1939 | 1945 | 5ā6 years |
| 20 | Fr. Sebastian Bonet, SJ | 1945 | 1951 | 5ā6 years |
| 21 | Fr. Francis Ribot, SJ | 1951 | 1952 | 0ā1 years |
| 22 | Fr. Angelus Solagran, SJ | 1952 | 1955 | 2ā3 years |
| 23 | Fr. Richard Pereira, SJ | 1955 | 1957 | 1ā2 years |
| 24 | Fr. Fredrick Britto, SJ | 1957 | 1960 | 2ā3 years |
| 25 | Fr. Hilary Miranda, SJ | 1960 | 1969 | 8ā9 years |
| 26 | Fr. Lancelot Rodricks, SJ | 1969 | 1977 | 7ā8 years |
| 27 | Fr. Benjamin Fernandes, SJ | 1977 | 1979 | 1ā2 years |
| 28 | Fr. Edmund Caracco, SJ | 1979 | 1986 | 6ā7 years |
| 29 | Fr. Joaquim Mascarenhas, SJ | 1986 | 1993 | 6ā7 years |
| 30 | Fr. Herman Castelino, SJ | 1993 | 1999 | 5ā6 years |
| 31 | Mr. Manuel Raphael, SJ | 1999 | 2000 | 0ā1 years |
| 32 | Fr. Baptist Pinto, SJ | 2000 | 2010 | 9ā10 years |
| 33 | Jennifer Dias | 2010 | 2018 | 7ā8 years |
| 34 | Sharmila Sunny | 2018 | incumbent | 7ā8 years |
Notable alumni[edit | edit source]
This article's list of alumni may not follow Bharatpedia's verifiability policy. (May 2021) |
- Arjun Appadurai - anthropologist[7]
- Somnath Bharadwaj - Indian theoretical physicist[7]
- Ashok Chavan - former Chief Minister of Maharashtra[8]
- Charles Correa - architect[7][9]
- Nari Gandhi - architect[7]
- Sunil Gavaskar - captain of Indian cricket team[8]
- Rais Khan - musician[7][10]
- Deepak Parekh - banking[11]
- Gautam Rajadhyaksha - photographer[12]
- Julio Ribeiro - Police Commissioner of Mumbai, DGP Punjab, Ambassador to Romania[8]
- Homi Sethna - scientist[13]
- Aham Sharma - actor[citation needed]
- Aftab Shivdasani - actor[7]
- Sidharth Shukla - actor[7]
- Soli Sohrabjee - Attorney General of India[14]
- Adi Godrej - Indian businessman and industrialist[7][15]
- Milind Rege - former Indian first-class cricketer[7]
- Tiku Talsania - Indian film and television actor[7]
See also[edit | edit source]
References[edit | edit source]
- ā "Principal's message | St. Xavier's High School". stxaviersfort.org.
- ā "History". stxaviersfort.org. St. Xavier's High School. Retrieved 26 August 2017.
- ā "Home page". stxaviersfort.org. St. Xavier's High School. Retrieved 26 August 2017.
- ā "House System". stxaviersfort.org. St. Xavier's High School. Retrieved 26 August 2017.
- ā "Student Cabinet". stxaviersfort.org. St. Xavier's High School. Retrieved 26 August 2017.
- ā "Past principals". St. Xavier's High School, Fort. 2019. Retrieved 5 May 2021.
- ā 7.00 7.01 7.02 7.03 7.04 7.05 7.06 7.07 7.08 7.09 "Alumni | St. Xavier's High School". stxaviersfort.org. Retrieved 17 May 2021.
- ā 8.0 8.1 8.2 Vibhute, Kranti (6 January 2018). "150 years of glory: St Xavier's celebrates with alumni today". DNA India. Retrieved 17 May 2021.
- ā Fern, Joaquim; Jun 17, es / Updated. "The 'Moidekar' who hoped to save Goa | Goa News - Times of India". The Times of India. Retrieved 17 May 2021.
{{cite web}}:|first2=has generic name (help)CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link) - ā Khurana, Suanshu (9 May 2017). "Ustad Rais Khan (1939-2017): The Man Who Made the Sitar Sing". The Indian Express. Retrieved 17 May 2021.
- ā "Top banker Deepak Parekh of HDFC says he barely passed in school". The Financial Express. 8 January 2018. Retrieved 17 May 2021.
- ā "Notable alumni". official website. St. Xavier's High School, Fort.
- ā "Alma mater to honour late scientist with 'Xavier Ratna'". dna India. 12 February 2011. Retrieved 26 August 2017.
- ā Anand, Utkarsh; Ratnam, Damini (30 April 2021). "Adieu Soli Sorabjee, jurist, legal luminary, and jazz aficionado". Hindustan Times. Retrieved 17 May 2021.
- ā "St Xavier's School Mumbai Go Solar". NDTV.com. Retrieved 17 May 2021.
